Peppermint | Mentha piperita

Peppermint is a refreshing, aromatic herb that supports digestion, relieves pain, and boosts mental clarity. Its antimicrobial, antispasmodic, and cooling effects make it valuable for digestive, respiratory, and nervous system health.

Close-up of fresh peppermint leaves with vibrant green color on a wooden surface.

Benefits & Uses

  • Analgesic: Provides pain relief for headaches, muscle aches, and digestive discomfort.

  • Antimicrobial: Fights bacteria, viruses, and fungi, supporting immune health and oral hygiene.

  • Antispasmodic: Relaxes smooth muscles to ease cramps, bloating, and irritable bowel symptoms.

  • Carminative: Reduces gas and promotes healthy digestion.

  • Diaphoretic: Encourages gentle sweating to help break fevers and release toxins.

  • Nervine: Calms and refreshes the nervous system, improving focus and easing tension.

  • Stimulant: Boosts alertness and mental clarity.

Form & Dosage

  • Tea/Infusion: Steep 1–2 tsp dried leaves in hot water for 10–15 minutes; drink up to 3 cups daily.

  • Tincture: 1–2 mL up to 3 times daily.

  • Capsules/Tablets: Follow manufacturer’s dosage for powdered leaf or extract.

  • Essential Oil: Diluted oil can be used topically for headaches or inhaled for respiratory relief; avoid undiluted ingestion.

Parts Used

  • Leaves and aerial parts.

Precautions

  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Generally safe in moderate amounts; consult a healthcare provider.

  • Acid reflux/GERD: May worsen symptoms; avoid if sensitive.

  • Medication interactions: May interact with antacids, cyclosporine, and medications metabolized by the liver.

  • Essential oil safety: Avoid applying near eyes or to sensitive skin; not for use on young children.

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